今天,我們就請(qǐng)make出來(lái),看看它的“廬山真面目”,看看它究竟有多大的能量 及功效;看能不能為我們這些“如饑似渴”的粉絲們服務(wù)。
好,現(xiàn)在讓我們來(lái)看看make的主要意思及用法。
一、主要意思
1.表示“制造,創(chuàng)造,建造”
1.MADE IN CHINA 中國(guó)制造 2.What can you make? 你能生產(chǎn)什么?
3.This luxurious car was made in Germany. 這種豪華轎車(chē)由德國(guó)制造。
2.表示“作出(某種舉動(dòng))”(可和某些名詞連用,意義上等于相應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞)
1.made a decision 作出決定,Have you made a decision yet? 你作出決定了嗎?
2.make progress 取得進(jìn)步 ,I've made some progress in my English. 我已有了些進(jìn)步。
3.make contributions 作出貢獻(xiàn)
He made contributions to our motherland. 他為我們的祖國(guó)作出了貢獻(xiàn)。
4.made great efforts 作很大的努力
I made great efforts to prepare for the exam but failed in the end. 我為這次考試作了很多準(zhǔn)備,但最后還是失敗了。
3.表示“獲得,賺錢(qián),贏得”
1.Businessmen usually make profits by doing business. 商人通過(guò)做生意獲取利潤(rùn)。
2.Nowadays it's not easy to make money. 這年頭賺錢(qián)不容易了。
4.表示“結(jié)交,結(jié)識(shí)(朋友)”
1.They made friends at first sight. 他們一見(jiàn)面就交上了朋友。
2.The two countries have made enemies for over a hundred years. 那兩個(gè)國(guó)家已樹(shù)敵一百多年了。
5.表示“沏,泡(茶、咖啡)
1.Let me make you a cup of coffee. 讓我給你泡杯咖啡。
2.I make myself a cup of tea. 我給自己沏了一杯茶。
6.表示“使,使得,迫使”
1.We made the desert green. 我們把沙漠變成了綠洲。
2.Wealth makes many men selfish. 財(cái)富使許多人變得自私。
3.Make yourself at home. (招待客人時(shí)用語(yǔ))請(qǐng)不要客氣。
7.表示“構(gòu)成,組成”
1.One tree doesn't make a wood. 獨(dú)木不成林。
2.The death of the famous movie star has made big headlines. 那著名影星的死成了頭版頭條新聞。
8.表示“使成為,使作為”
1.My father made me a successful businessman. 我父親使我成為一個(gè)成功的商人。
2.We made him our monitor. 我們選他當(dāng)班長(zhǎng)。
3.The boss made his secretary his concubine. 老板把秘書(shū)變成了他的二奶。
9.表示“制定,訂立,寫(xiě)作”
1.Can you make a poem? 你會(huì)作詩(shī)嗎?
2.I don't know how to make this sentence. 這個(gè)句子我不會(huì)造。
3.Who made these laws? 這些法律是誰(shuí)制定的?
4.Have you made a plan for your National Day? 國(guó)慶節(jié)你計(jì)劃好怎么過(guò)了嗎?
10.表示“布置,整理,準(zhǔn)備”
1.Beds are made every day in the hotel: 賓館里的床鋪每天都要整理。
2.Please make the meeting room ready before nine. 請(qǐng)于9點(diǎn)前把會(huì)議室布置好。
3.We made a camp by the brook. 我們?cè)谛∠呍藸I(yíng)。
4.Can you make a fire for me? 幫我生個(gè)火好嗎?
11.表示“認(rèn)為,估計(jì);抱有(懷疑,猶豫等)”
1.What time do you make it? 你看現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)鐘?
2.I make the woman is about 40 years old. 我估計(jì)那女人大約40歲。
3.I make no doubt of it. 我并不持懷疑態(tài)度。
12.表示“趕上,到達(dá),走,航行”
1.The ship makes 12 knots an hour. 這船每小時(shí)行駛12海里。
2.Can you make the harbor at 7:00 am? 你能早上7點(diǎn)到達(dá)碼頭嗎?
3.Today I only made 20 kilometers. 今天我只走了20公里。
13.表示“某種狀態(tài)方式”(后接形容詞)
1.Let's make merry. 讓我們及時(shí)行樂(lè)吧。
2.Make sure if he has gone. 查明他走了沒(méi)有。
3.Make ready! They're coming any minute. 準(zhǔn)備好!他們隨時(shí)就到。
4.She was made mad. 她被逼瘋了。
二、作名詞用
1.This machine is of Chinese make. 這個(gè)機(jī)器是中國(guó)制造的。
2.Is this handicraft your own make? 這手工藝品是你自己做的嗎?
3.She has the make of an artist. 她有藝術(shù)家的氣質(zhì)。
4.He has the make of an athlete. 他有運(yùn)動(dòng)員的體格。
三、動(dòng)詞詞組用
1.make a living 謀生
1.How do you make a living? 你靠什么謀生?
2.I make a living by baby-sitting. 我?guī)腿藥Ш⒆泳S持生計(jì)。
2.make a call 打電話
1.Can you get off the phone? I have to make a call. 你能把電話掛了嗎?我要打電話了。
2.It takes time to make international calls during peak hours. 電話高峰期很難打國(guó)際長(zhǎng)途。
3.make a mistake 犯錯(cuò)誤
1.It's foolish for men to make such mistakes. 男人犯這樣的錯(cuò)誤是愚蠢的。
2.When one is unfamiliar with the local customs, it's easy to make a mistake. 當(dāng)一個(gè)人對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗習(xí)慣不熟悉時(shí),就容易鬧笑話。
4. make a trip 作旅行,去旅行
1.More and more career women make business trips alone. 越來(lái)越多的職業(yè)女性要單獨(dú)出差。
2.I made a trip to Beijing last month. 我上個(gè)月去了一趟北京。
5. make away with 偷走;殺死
1.The hooker made away with the fucker's money. 那三陪女偷走嫖客的錢(qián)。
2.She is tired of this world, so she finally made away with herself. 她已厭倦這個(gè)世界,最后自殺了。
6. make(both )ends meet 使收支平衡,量入而出
1.Despite my working hard, yet I can't make ends meet. 盡管我努力工作,仍然入不敷出。
2.How can you make both ends meet with so little salary? 你工資這么少,怎樣使收支平衡呢?
7. make friends(with) 交朋友,與……交朋友
1.Handsome boys have no difficulty (in)making opposite sex friends. 靚仔容易交異性朋友。
2.People with introverted personalities find it difficult to make friends. 內(nèi)向性格的人很難交上朋友。
8. make fun of 嘲笑,嘲弄,取笑
1.Why did you make fun of me? 你為什么取笑我?
2.Everyone made fun of his getting married with a woman much older than him. 人人都嘲笑他跟一個(gè)比他老得多的女人結(jié)婚。
3.A wife shouldn't make fun of her husband's impotence. 妻子不應(yīng)嘲笑丈夫的性無(wú)能。
9.make noise 發(fā)出聲響(噪音),喧嚷,吵鬧
1.Every night the night club makes too much noise. 每夜那間夜總會(huì)制造太多噪音。
2.Don't make noise. They're having an examination. 別出聲,他們?cè)诳荚嚒?/p>
10. make one's home 安家,定居
1.Where did you make your home, Jack? 杰克,你把家安在哪里了?
2.I made my home in the country. 我把家安在鄉(xiāng)下。
11. make public 公布,公開(kāi)
1.The death of the King was made public to the whole nation at once. 國(guó)王的死訊馬上向全國(guó)發(fā)布。
2.The grades will be made public tomorrow. 分?jǐn)?shù)將于明天公布。
12.make up one's mind 下定決心,拿定主意
1.Have you made up your mind about getting a divorce? 你拿定主意要離婚嗎?
2.I've made up my mind to quit my job. 我已決定辭職不干了。
13.make up for 補(bǔ)償,彌補(bǔ)
1.I don't know how to make up for all that you've suffered in the past several years. 我不知道該怎樣去補(bǔ)償你這幾年所受的苦難。
2.She has to work overtime in order to make up for her being late for work. 她上班遲到,只好加班彌補(bǔ)。
14.make use of 使用,利用
1.Make full use of your time to study, son. 兒子,好好利用時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)吧。
2.He makes use of his social connections to earn benefit for himself. 他利用社會(huì)關(guān)系為自己謀利益。
15.make way for 為……讓路;為……騰出空間(空地)
1.The policemen moved the crowds off the street to make way for the parade to pass. 警察驅(qū)趕人群離開(kāi)街道好讓游行隊(duì)伍通過(guò)。
2.The crowds made way for the acrobats to perform. 人群讓出空間給雜技演員表演。
16.make up to 討好;拍馬屁
1.She tried to make up to her boss but he gave her a cold back. 她試圖討好老板,但老板不給她面子。
2.It's difficult to make up to him. 要拍他的馬屁,難呀!
17.make steps(=take steps) 采取步驟,采取措施
1.It's urgent. We must make steps now. 情況緊急,我們現(xiàn)在得趕緊采取措施。
2.Scientists have made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat. 科學(xué)家已采取了一系列的措施改良食物使之更適合食用。
18.make sense 合理,可行,有意義,說(shuō)得通
1.What you suggested makes sense. 你的建議合理。
2.It doesn't make any sense to go travelling during the National Day, because there are
too many people. 國(guó)慶節(jié)出游最沒(méi)意思,因?yàn)槿颂嗔恕?/p>
19.make it 成功,到達(dá)(目的地),及時(shí)趕到
1.I made it to college but I don't like my major. 我終于上了大學(xué),但我不喜歡所學(xué)專(zhuān)業(yè)。
2.Can you make it to the museum by 9:00 am? 你早上9點(diǎn)能趕到博物館嗎?
20.make a speech 發(fā)言,發(fā)表演說(shuō)
1.I was too nervous to make a speech at the meeting. 我太緊張了,會(huì)上沒(méi)有發(fā)言。
2.The new president will make a speech to the whole nation today. 今天新總統(tǒng)將向全國(guó)發(fā)表演說(shuō)。
21.make a fool of 使……成為笑柄,愚弄欺騙
1.Don't dress like that. You'll make a fool of yourself. 別那樣打扮。你會(huì)成為笑柄的。
2.He is stern, no one dare to make a fool of him. 他那么嚴(yán)肅,沒(méi)人敢愚弄他。
其他與make的搭配
1.make a loan to 向……貸款 2.make a face 扮鬼臉
3.make a draft 起草,打草搞 4.make a guess 猜測(cè)
5.make a comment(或remark) 評(píng)述,評(píng)論 6.make a comparison of 對(duì)……加以比較
7.make a contribution in/to 在……方面做出貢獻(xiàn),對(duì)……做出貢獻(xiàn)
8.make a copy of 復(fù)印,復(fù)制 9.make a deal with 與……達(dá)成協(xié)議
10.make a correction 改正,批改 11.make a prediction 預(yù)言,預(yù)測(cè)
12.make a fuss of(或over) 對(duì)……過(guò)分體貼(關(guān)心);大驚小怪
13.make a passing mark 及格,取得及格分?jǐn)?shù)
14.make a profit 獲利,得益,賺錢(qián) 15.make a proposal(或suggestion)0 提建議
16.make a reservation 預(yù)定(房間,座位等)17.make a selection 作選擇,挑選
18.make a statement 發(fā)表聲明,陳述 19.make a train(或plane) 趕火車(chē)(飛機(jī))
20.make a report 作報(bào)告 21.make a purchase 購(gòu)買(mǎi)
22.make a presentation 演出;發(fā)表演說(shuō) 23.make a withdrawal 提款;撤退;退股
24.make a turn 轉(zhuǎn)彎,拐彎 25.make an appointment(with 與……約定(約會(huì))
26.make an attempt to 試圖,企圖 27.make an estimate 估計(jì),做出估計(jì)
28.make an investigation of 調(diào)查,對(duì)……進(jìn)行調(diào)查
29.make an exhibition of oneself 出洋相,丟臉,當(dāng)眾出丑
30.make an observation 觀測(cè),觀察 31.make an impression(on) 給某人留下印象
32.make an appearance 露面 33.make an outline 列提綱
34.make an improvement(in) 改善,改進(jìn) 35.make an offer 出價(jià);求婚
36.make an error 犯錯(cuò)誤,失誤 37.make an adversary 樹(shù)敵,樹(shù)立對(duì)立面
38.make advances 取得進(jìn)展(進(jìn)步) 39.make arrangements 安排,作安排
40.make at(sb. 襲擊(某人) 41.make available 使獲得,使可以得到
42.make binding decision 做出有約束力的決定
43.make compliments to 恭維;問(wèn)候 44.make concessions 讓步,做出讓步
45.make every effort to 竭盡全力 46.make exceptions 例外,破例
47.make for 走向,朝……走去 48.make good time 進(jìn)行得順利
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